Building a custom home can feel overwhelming, especially when you’re faced with unfamiliar industry terms. To help make the process easier, we’ve compiled a list of the most common terms you’ll encounter during your home build, along with simple explanations. Whether you’re just starting your journey or are well into the process, understanding these terms can help you feel more confident in your decisions.
1. Blueprints / Construction Drawings
Blueprints, or construction drawings, are the detailed architectural drawings that show how your home will be constructed. These plans include everything from the layout of each room to the structure of the roof and foundation.
2. Site Plan
A site plan is a drawing that shows the entire property, including the location of the home, driveways, landscaping, and other structures. It’s essential for understanding how your home fits into the surrounding land.
3. Foundation
The foundation is the base of your home – usually concrete – that supports the entire structure. A solid foundation is crucial for long-term stability.
4. Framing
Framing is the process of constructing the skeleton of your home. This includes building the walls, roof structure, and floor system. It provides the framework that everything else is built upon.
5. Drywall
Drywall is the material used to create the walls and ceilings inside your home. It’s made from gypsum and covered with a paper coating. Once installed, it’s finished with paint or other treatments to give your home its final interior look.
6. HVAC
HVAC stands for Heating, Ventilation, and Air Conditioning. It refers to the systems that control the climate inside your home. This includes your furnace, air conditioning unit, ductwork, and ventilation to keep your home comfortable year-round.
7. Electrical Rough-In
The electrical rough-in is the phase of the build when the electrical wiring, outlets, and switches are installed before the walls are covered. It’s an essential step in ensuring your home has the power it needs.
8. Insulation
Insulation is the material used to keep your home energy-efficient by reducing heat loss or gain. It’s installed in walls, floors, and ceilings and helps maintain a comfortable temperature and lower energy bills.
9. Punch List
The punch list is a list of small tasks or corrections that need to be completed before the project is considered finished. These can include minor touch-ups, adjustments, or final inspections to ensure everything is in place.
10. Final Walk-Through
The final walk-through is the last step before you move into your new home. It’s when you, along with your builder, go through the house to ensure everything is completed to your satisfaction and that no issues remain.
These terms are just the beginning, but understanding them can make the process a lot less intimidating. If you ever have questions about specific terms or steps in your custom home build, feel free to reach out to us at Onyx & Oak Homes. We’re here to guide you every step of the way!
